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The Blaauwberg Conservation Area
(BCA) is indeed a unique,
valuable and special place. It
is regarded as a global
biodiversity hotspot, it
harbours a unique treasure of
cultural historical artefacts
and has the potential to become
an open-air classroom which is
easily accessible to millions of
people in its proximity. It also
provides a strategic visual link
between Table Mountain and
Robben Island and provides
opportunities for a multitude of
recreation activities. |
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The BCA is located within the
Cape Floral Kingdom – a global
biodiversity hotspot. |
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It is a significant project of
the
City of Cape Town's
Biodiversity Strategy. |
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The area represents one of the
most intact and diverse lowland
habitats near Cape Town, and
marks the beginning of the West
Coast flora. |
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It comprises 3 very threatened
lowland vegetation types:
Strandveld (or Dune Thicket),
West Coast Renosterveld and Sand
Plain Fynbos. Two transitional
vegetation types also occur. The
combination of these vegetation
types is seldom found in one
conservation area. |
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Renosterveld is one of the most
highly threatened vegetation
types in South Africa – only
approximately 3% remains, of
which less than 1 % of its
original extent is formally
conserved. Only half of the
original Strandveld vegetation
and a mere 1,2% of Sand Plain
Fynbos has survived on the Cape
Flats. |
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Over 500 plant species have been
identified to date in an area of
approximately 2 000 ha. (The
entire British Isles has only
approximately 1500 plant
species). |
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The BCA is home to 45 Red Data
plant species. |
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46 species of mammal, 34 species
of reptiles, 9 amphibian
species, and 30 species of
butterfly are known or
anticipated to occur here.
Historically, many larger
mammals existed and there are
plans to re-introduce several of
these species. |
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2 Red Data mammal species have
been recorded in the BCA. |
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217 bird species have been
recorded, including the
threatened African Black
Oystercatcher. |
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Birding in the Blaauwberg area,
which offers a range of diverse
habitats, is a rewarding
experience. Six of the seven
seabirds endemic to South Africa
can be seen, namely the Bank,
Cape and Crowned Cormorant, Cape
Gannet, Hartlaub’s Gull and the
African Penguin. Palaearctic
waders abound during summer. |
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A species list for the BCA can
be downloaded as an Excel
spreadsheet -
click here |
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The picture on the left is a
Cape Dwarf Chameleon
photographed in the BCA by Anton
Pauw. |
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